TEHRAN, May 9, YJC - IThe administration of US President Donald Trump has defended his proposed travel ban against citizens of several Muslim countries at an appeals court.
TEHRAN, Young Journalists Club (YJC) - A panel of 13 judges on the 4th US Circuit Court of Appeals in
Richmond, Virginia, reconvened on Monday to hear the government’s
arguments in defense of the ban, presented by Acting US Solicitor
General Jeffrey Wall.
The judges, mostly appointed by Democratic
presidents, started immediately by questioning Wall about Trump's
campaign pledges of a "total and complete shutdown” of Muslims entering
the US.
It was based on the same remarks that federal judges in
Maryland and Hawaii ruled against the implementation of the ban in
February and its revised version in March.
While the Maryland
injunction only applies to rejecting visa applications from Iran, Syria,
Iraq, Libya, Yemen and Sudan for 90 days, the Hawaii ruling goes
further and blocks Trump’s order to halt all refugee admissions for the
same period.
"This
is not a Muslim ban,” Wall told the court during the two-hour hearing.
"Its text doesn’t have anything to do with religion.”
Judge Robert
King, appointed by former Democratic President Bill Clinton, said in
response that Trump has never withdrawn his remarks about a planned ban
on Muslims.
"He's never repudiated what he said about the Muslim ban,” King said. "It’s still on his website.”
However, it turned out later on that the remarks had been removed from the website shortly before the hearing began.
Meanwhile,
Judge Paul Niemeyer, appointed by former Republican President George H.
W. Bush, called for respect for the executive branch of the government.
He
argued that Trump, as president, held authority over immigration and
blocking him amounted to overstretching the judicial authority.
"I
don’t know where it ends,” Niemeyer said in the hearing. "It seems to
me we have to function in our three branches, and give respect to other
branches.”
Also present at the session was Omar Jadwat, an
attorney with the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), the
organization that brought the anti-ban case in Maryland.
The court
made no rulings and was expected to hold longer than usual
deliberations before reaching a decision, given the importance of the
case.
The appeals hearing for the Hawaii ruling will be held at the 9th Circuit Court in San Francisco, California, next week.