TEHRAN, Young Journalists Club (YJC) - Around 300 million tonnes of plastic are produced every year, according to the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF), with much of it ending up in landfill or polluting the seas, in what is becoming a growing international crisis.
China had previously taken a large amount of waste for recycling, but abruptly stopped last year, saying it wanted to improve its own environment.
Now Southeast Asian countries that stepped in to plug this gap say they have had enough.
"We urge developed countries to stop shipping garbage to our country," said Yeo Bee Yin, Malaysia's minister of energy, technology, science, environment and climate change, adding it was "unfair and uncivilized".
"We will return it back to the country of origin without any mercy," she said, after an inspection of several waste-filled containers at Port Klang, the country's busiest port.
Plastic imports to Malaysia have tripled since 2016, to 870,000 tons last year, official data showed.
The influx has sparked a rapid increase in the number of recycling plants, many of them operating without a license and with little regard for environmental standards.
Lee Chee Kwang, an activist with Environment Protection Agency Kuala Langat, said Malaysia has "failed miserably" to manage the rubbish coming into the country.
"The government must ban entry of plastic waste and declare it as public enemy number one,” he said.
Source: AFP